Since President Joe Biden announced his plan to relieve college graduates from a portion of their crushing student loan debts, Republicans have gone all-in on criticizing the idea of relief. And thatโs also meant indirectlyโand sometimes directlyโcriticizing the people benefitting from the program.
Most of the time, Republican attacks suggest people getting loan forgiveness arenโt hard workers, or that they donโt contribute to society.ย
Gov. Kim Reynolds has drawn widespread criticism for her tweet, more than a month after the forgiveness was announced:
The debt cancellation IS FOR WORKING PEOPLE. That is literally who itโs for.
— Jess Jones (@JessMommajones) September 29, 2022
https://twitter.com/brettwcopeland/status/1575569150323220480
Rep. Ashley Hinson, a Republican who represents Iowaโs 2nd Congressional District, particularly likes to talk about loan forgiveness being an insult to farmers, truckers, plumbers, and/or electricians.ย
Student loan debt cannot be cancelled, it can only be transferred. Electricians, farmers, & truck drivers shouldnโt be on the hook for someone elseโs degree.
This is a total slap in the face to those who didnโt go to college & those who worked hard to pay off their loans. https://t.co/X9TjXL6igu
— Ashley Hinson (@RepAshleyHinson) August 23, 2022
On the day the policy was announced, she tweeted this statement:
โPresident Bidenโs plan to โcancelโ student loan debt is a handout to the wealthy and a total slap in the face to working Americans. Those who didnโt go to college, or those who have worked hard to pay off their student loans, should not be on the hook for someone elseโs degree.โ
President Biden's plan to "cancel" student loan debt is a handout to the wealthy and a total slap in the face to working Americans. pic.twitter.com/V1eEb0hknx
— Ashley Hinson (@RepAshleyHinson) August 24, 2022
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The wealthy arenโt getting the benefit, though.
Only people who make less than $125,000 a yearโor households making less than $250,000 a yearโare eligible. And only eligible to have $10,000 of their debt forgiven. Pell Grant recipients can get $20,000 forgiven.ย
Pell Grants are awarded to undergraduates who demonstrate โexceptional financial need,โ as demonstrated by the FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid) form.ย
And the people with student debtโwhich includes farmers, doctors, small business owners, teachers, and many moreโare working Americans. Even people who majored in gender studies or English have jobs and pay taxes.
And people following her Twitter took issue with how she framed the issue.
Actually, I'm going to screen shot this for my electrician, farmer (mostly farmer) and truck driver friends — nearly all of whom have some post-secondary education — and show them you don't think they're educated or could even be married to someone w/ a degree … 1/
— Iowa Heretic (@IowaHeretic) August 24, 2022
https://twitter.com/MarionIAGma/status/1562478125438492673
Electricians, farmers, and truck drivers often have student debt too, Ashley.
The federal government is the lender. If the debt is cancelled, it's NOT transferred anywhere.
— Raymond Baker (@RayBake) August 23, 2022
Still, Gov. Kim Reynolds said in a statement, โAt a time of skyrocketing inflation, declining wages, and a national recession, Washington has again turned its back on hardworking Americans in Iowa and across this country.”
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But a lot of Iowa workers will benefit from this program. Nearly 95% of Iowans with student loans are eligible for some forgiveness. And data show Iowa residents own about $13.2 billion of student loan debt, with the average cost being $30,848.ย
Still, Reynolds joined a lawsuit on Iowa’s behalf to sue the Biden administration for overstepping its executive powers. Five other states are part of the lawsuit.
Sen. Chuck Grassley has had similar complaints, though.
He tweeted: โPpl making up to $125,000 or a couple making up to $250,000 are getting student loans paid for by everyone else who didnโt go to college or paid their own loans. Will fuel further inflation hurting those who can least afford it UNFAIR.โ
Ppl making up to $125,000 or a couple making up to $250,000 are getting student loans paid for by everyone else who didnโt go to college or paid their own loans. Will fuel further inflation hurting those who can least afford it UNFAIR
— Chuck Grassley (@ChuckGrassley) August 24, 2022
However, most experts recognize student loan debt is an economic burden.ย
Graduates face pressure to take low-paying jobs so they can start paying the debt, and the accumulated interest. It delays people from buying houses or starting families, makes saving money harder, and lowers credit scores. All of which affect the US economy.
The age group of Americans with the most debt is 35-49, with $622 billion. Just behind them is the 25-34 group with $500 billion. But there are still hundreds of billions owed by people in their 50s, and even past retirement age.
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Silence On Other Federal Loans
Most notable is how none of these politicians have flinched at the millions of dollars farms have received in subsidies. Records show Grassley and his family have collected more than $1.75 million in federal farm subsidies in the last 20 years.
Grassleyโs son, Robin, has collected $1.3 million, the majority of which came from “commodity subsidies” which are paid when crop prices drop below the level set by Congress in the free market. Congress then covers the difference.
Grassley himself has collected $430,603 in subsidies, $364,031 of which were commodity subsidies. And Grassleyโs grandson, Pat Grassley, who is also Speaker of the Iowa House, has received $34,791 in subsidies, including $30,312 in commodity subsidies.
As for Hinson, sheโs been quiet about the forgiveness of the $143,000ย her husbandโs company received after it applied for and obtained a PPP loan during the height of the pandemic. Hinson said he no longer co-owns the company, but he is still listed as a partner.
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Grassley also voted for the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act which has proved to have mostly benefited wealthy Americans while leaving middle- and low-income Americans behind.ย
None of Iowaโs current House representatives were in Congress at the time, but only 13 Republicans voted against it in the House and none were from Iowa.
For most people, student loans are necessary if they want to go to college. Trade schools and apprenticeships donโt apply to every career field, so college degrees are still required for many.
And since states have cut funding for higher education, tuition rates have skyrocketed.ย
For context, when Grassley was elected in 1980, the undergraduate tuition at the University of Iowa for in-state students was $415 for 12 or more credit hours (the typical semester). For out-of-state students, it was $945.
For the 2022-23 school year, tuition and fees for in-state students is $10,353 and $32,316, not counting other costs like housing and meals which adds about $16,500 more for both in-state and out-of-state students.
Forgiving a chunk of student loan debts wonโt fix the problem behind the debt, but it will give hard-working Americans a leg up.ย ย
Nikoel Hytrek
10/11/22
Have a story idea or something I should know? Email me at nikoel@new.iowastartingline.com. You can also DM me on Twitter atย @n_hytrek.ย
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